Projects
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Projekter

Frøvækst Øst

02.01.2003 - 31.12.2006

Frøavl er identificeret som en national og regional kompetenceklynge i Storstrøms og Vestsjællands Amter. Dansk frøavl vurderes fortsat at have gode udviklingsmuligheder, men det forudsætter en kontinuerlig produktudvikling og tilpasning af produktionsteknologien.

Gennem et udvidet netværkssamarbejde mellem frøproducenter, frøfirmaer, maskinproducenter, gødningsfirmaer og aktører inden for undervisning, forskning og udvikling samt teknologioverførsel vil vækstmiljøet styrke erhvervsudviklingen inden for frøavl i Vestsjælland og Storstrøms Amt.

Vækstmiljøet vil udvikle et undervisningstilbud til erhvervsaktive inden for frøavl, et tilbud som for øjeblikket ikke findes. Videnformidling i klyngen vil blive styrket dels gennem anvendelse af IT-baseret undervisning og dels gennem demonstration og implementering af nye dyrkningsteknikker hos lokale frøavlere. Disse aktiviteter vil understøtte den fortsatte udvikling af rådgivning og udbygning af avlernes ekspertise for herigennem at udbygge og fastholde vækstmiljøets resultater.

For at sikre nyudvikling og kontinuerlig tilpasning af dyrknings- og produktionsteknik søges nye forskningsprojekter initieret inden for Vækstmiljøets projektperiode. I denne henseende fokuseres blandt andre på et forsknings- og udviklingsområde inden for frøteknologi/frøkvalitet, da der for nærværende er ingen eller en meget begrænset aktivitet inden for dette område, hvad angår mark- og havefrø.

Quality constraints in barley

01.06.2003 - 01.12.2007
Elucidation of environmental constraints to carbohydrate-metabolism and quality parameters of barley grown for feed. A spectroscopic and explorative multivariate data assessment (chemometric).

Aim
The project aims to elucidate the physiological and biochemical consequences of drought and temperature on the quality aspects of starch, ß-glucans and fructans in barley grown for feed.

Specific objectives
In both climate chambers, semi-field and field experiments the effect of environmental constraints (extreme high temperature events and drought) on crop quality parameters and carbohydrate metabolism (starch, b-glucan and fructan) will be investigated in contrasting barley varieties. Development of spectroscopic methods such as NIR, NIT and NMR for assessment of quality parameters in feed cereals. Analysis of the degree of free radical induction and of flavonoid compounds.

ACROSS

02.01.2002 - 23.12.2006
ACROSS (Autonomous spatial-temporal Crop and Soil Surveying)

The general vision is effective precision farming, which in harmony with the environment utilises resources optimally. This requires continuous selective and adaptive control of growth, weeds, diseases and pest. In turn such control is conditioned on corresponding continuous monitoring in the field using appropriate methods of measuring the current conditions of and for the plant growth. The objective of this project is to develop methods of measuring and managing such information to support the above vision in a way that invites also new innovative approaches to precision farming by providing the necessary information on demand and in time for planning and decision making.

Protein metabolism in wheat

01.01.2005 - 31.12.2007
‘Exploring the asynchronous protein metabolism of wheat’

The specific objectives of this project are:

To assess the impact of agronomical and environmental constraints for quality parameters in contrasting Danish crop varieties.

The development of novel ‘single-kernel proton (1H) MAS NMR spectroscopy’ and adaptation of rapid analytical methods of quality compounds with near infrared transmission (NIT) and near infrared reflectance (NIR) technology to explore the wheat metabolism during grain filling.

Endophyte

01.01.2005 - 31.12.2008

The fungal genus Neotyphodium is known for its association with many classical cases of livestock disorders. In particular, N. coenophialum in fescue and N. lolii in ryegrass have been well-studied. These cases were attributed to the consumption of toxins produced by the endophyte in the grass. Endophytes also have been known to impart several advantages to the host grass in terms of insect resistance/deterrence and stress tolerance. In the recent years, there has been a lot of interest on these beneficial aspects of endophyte-grass associations. Denmark has one of the largest exports of grass seed in the world and seed companies are interested in using the beneficial endophytes in their commercial varieties.

AFSLUTTEDE PROJEKTER

Nedenfor er listet afsluttede projekter i forskergruppen AØP med tilhørende afslutningsår samt kort projektbeskrivelse.

Clivara (2002)

Clogs (2004)

Drought-stress (2001)

Endofytholdige græsser (2004)

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Revideret 07.05.2010